Top states people are moving to
Migration trends have evolved significantly in recent years. While job opportunities remain a primary driver for homebuyers and renters, the rise of remote work has shifted priorities. By understanding these trends and where people are moving to, you can stay ahead of the curve in your real estate strategies.
Most popular destination states
Texas, Florida, and Arizona consistently attract newcomers, and for good reasons. Texas continues to see strong growth thanks to its relatively low cost of living, job opportunities (especially in tech and energy), and no state income tax.
In Florida, year-round sunshine and an expanding job market — especially in healthcare, tourism, and tech — are bringing in residents from northern states and beyond. Arizona appeals to those seeking affordability and a warmer climate, especially retirees and those ready to swap snow for sun.
States experiencing outflow
On the flip side, certain states are experiencing a higher outflow. So where are people moving from? States that have faced challenges with housing affordability, high taxes, and restrictions on urban living — like California, New York, and Illinois — are seeing residents leave.
A recent study from the Census Bureau indicated that more than 700,000 people left California between 2020 and 2023, many of them seeking more affordable housing and lower taxes in the Sun Belt. Beyond affordability, lifestyle factors also impact where people are moving to, with more seeking locations that offer both a reasonable cost of living and a balanced pace of life.
Generational nuances
Each generation has its own moving trends, and it’s important to understand what cities people are moving to, and what draws them there. Millennials, for example, have flocked to states like Colorado and Washington, drawn by affordability, remote work options, and a strong sense of community. More than one-third of Millenials in Boulder, Colorado moved there in the last year, likely attracted by its outdoor lifestyle and balanced work-life culture.
Gen Z, the newest wave of buyers, has different real estate motivations. Gen Z buyers and renters are looking to move to places with a lively cultural scene and job opportunities — Washington, D.C. and New York City are some of the top cities people are moving to. Many prioritize work flexibility and seek places offering a mix of entertainment, amenities, and future growth potential.
Meanwhile, Boomers are favoring states like Florida, Arizona, Nevada and other locations with warm climates and favorable tax policies. They’re often looking for low-maintenance homes in active, well-connected communities, where they can enjoy their retirement years without the upkeep of a larger property.